1 00:00:15,669 --> 00:00:13,910 that this is 2 00:00:21,750 --> 00:00:15,679 there will be a launch prepared for the 3 00:00:25,910 --> 00:00:24,150 which will be launching for crew 35 and 4 00:00:27,349 --> 00:00:25,920 36. 5 00:00:34,389 --> 00:00:27,359 today the following people are 6 00:00:37,990 --> 00:00:35,910 one of the crew members will be 7 00:00:40,869 --> 00:00:38,000 christopher cassidy another one will be 8 00:00:43,270 --> 00:00:40,879 alexander misurkin 9 00:00:46,630 --> 00:00:43,280 he will be flight engineer for the soyuz 10 00:00:53,990 --> 00:00:48,709 christopher cassidy will be flight 11 00:00:54,000 --> 00:01:02,470 also let us introduce the backup crew 12 00:01:10,550 --> 00:01:08,070 mr oleg kotov mr sergey erizanski 13 00:01:14,710 --> 00:01:10,560 cosmonaut from roscosmos and also 14 00:01:17,590 --> 00:01:14,720 michael hopkins flight engineer for iss 15 00:01:20,550 --> 00:01:17,600 from nasa usa 16 00:01:24,310 --> 00:01:20,560 we will begin our conference 17 00:01:27,510 --> 00:01:25,429 from 18 00:01:30,149 --> 00:01:27,520 the preparation commission which will 19 00:01:35,109 --> 00:01:30,159 talk about the preparations made for the 20 00:01:42,469 --> 00:01:38,830 where do you mention this today and we 21 00:01:47,830 --> 00:01:42,479 congratulated the crew 22 00:01:47,840 --> 00:01:56,550 this is already a big accomplishment 23 00:02:00,389 --> 00:01:59,109 the preparation commission has completed 24 00:02:02,230 --> 00:02:00,399 its meeting 25 00:02:05,109 --> 00:02:02,240 with positive 26 00:02:09,430 --> 00:02:08,309 the crew is deemed 27 00:02:12,390 --> 00:02:09,440 ready 28 00:02:14,710 --> 00:02:12,400 and the preparation steps are complete 29 00:02:20,229 --> 00:02:14,720 now the crew will continue preparing for 30 00:02:23,190 --> 00:02:21,589 this time it 31 00:02:25,510 --> 00:02:23,200 was a little bit more difficult to 32 00:02:27,750 --> 00:02:25,520 prepare because we had a new approach 33 00:02:28,949 --> 00:02:27,760 and docking scheme but we've already 34 00:02:30,630 --> 00:02:28,959 talked about 35 00:02:32,630 --> 00:02:30,640 this issue 36 00:02:34,550 --> 00:02:32,640 during all the training 37 00:02:37,270 --> 00:02:34,560 all the preparations have gone well the 38 00:02:39,990 --> 00:02:37,280 crew has shown itself capable 39 00:02:43,670 --> 00:02:40,000 working according to the new skin and 40 00:02:49,270 --> 00:02:45,830 and the crew on station has also been 41 00:02:51,430 --> 00:02:49,280 prepared to support the new scheme 42 00:02:56,070 --> 00:02:51,440 the crew has received really good grades 43 00:03:02,790 --> 00:02:57,830 so if there are any other questions i'm 44 00:03:11,750 --> 00:03:05,830 please when you ask your questions 45 00:03:15,910 --> 00:03:13,430 so what is the 46 00:03:17,190 --> 00:03:15,920 good luck charm 47 00:03:19,430 --> 00:03:17,200 for your 48 00:03:22,149 --> 00:03:19,440 this increment 49 00:03:30,830 --> 00:03:22,159 usually our listeners and readers 50 00:03:34,229 --> 00:03:32,789 this well 51 00:03:36,630 --> 00:03:34,239 i don't know maybe we should keep it a 52 00:03:38,550 --> 00:03:36,640 secret before we reveal it 53 00:03:44,869 --> 00:03:38,560 maybe we should show it to you when we 54 00:03:52,789 --> 00:03:47,270 well our good luck charm is a little 55 00:03:57,589 --> 00:03:54,710 this animal is really 56 00:04:01,030 --> 00:03:57,599 precious to me because the polar bear 57 00:04:07,910 --> 00:04:04,229 in nature it's a very powerful animal so 58 00:04:09,830 --> 00:04:07,920 that's who would be a little polar bear 59 00:04:13,030 --> 00:04:09,840 another question 60 00:04:19,590 --> 00:04:16,229 we know that on orbit 61 00:04:22,710 --> 00:04:19,600 you will be celebrating your anniversary 62 00:04:27,030 --> 00:04:24,310 how will you be celebrating your 63 00:04:31,830 --> 00:04:27,040 birthday maybe you thought about it 64 00:04:39,030 --> 00:04:34,390 for me any birthday is kind of a sad 65 00:04:44,629 --> 00:04:41,590 and as the years 66 00:04:47,189 --> 00:04:44,639 are added my time left decreases no i 67 00:04:52,629 --> 00:04:47,199 haven't thought about it no idea 68 00:04:56,150 --> 00:04:54,390 i don't know 69 00:04:59,590 --> 00:04:56,160 it's going to happen in august that's 70 00:05:10,550 --> 00:05:01,029 maybe we'll come up with something as 71 00:05:17,110 --> 00:05:12,629 maybe your flight engineers will plan 72 00:05:21,110 --> 00:05:19,189 you have a very interesting program 73 00:05:24,629 --> 00:05:21,120 planned for either before 74 00:05:26,230 --> 00:05:24,639 russian progress vehicles for evas 75 00:05:27,830 --> 00:05:26,240 what about experiments what kinds of 76 00:05:29,510 --> 00:05:27,840 experiments will you have what kind of 77 00:05:33,110 --> 00:05:29,520 evas and spacewalks will you be 78 00:05:37,749 --> 00:05:35,590 well i want to add that besides russian 79 00:05:40,150 --> 00:05:37,759 vehicles and european 80 00:05:46,310 --> 00:05:40,160 vehicles 81 00:05:49,590 --> 00:05:48,390 and it's true that we have an intensive 82 00:05:53,029 --> 00:05:49,600 program 83 00:05:55,590 --> 00:05:53,039 but since we have six people in the crew 84 00:05:59,830 --> 00:05:55,600 i think we'll we'll be able to handle it 85 00:06:06,629 --> 00:06:03,510 practically all of the spacewalks are by 86 00:06:08,469 --> 00:06:06,639 and large dedicated 87 00:06:11,029 --> 00:06:08,479 the arrival 88 00:06:14,309 --> 00:06:11,039 of a new module hopefully in this year 89 00:06:26,550 --> 00:06:14,319 this is a new russian module 90 00:06:26,560 --> 00:06:30,629 a large experiment 91 00:06:35,189 --> 00:06:33,749 which explores the external atmosphere 92 00:06:39,510 --> 00:06:35,199 of the station 93 00:06:44,150 --> 00:06:42,230 we at that point realized that we know 94 00:06:45,749 --> 00:06:44,160 very little about the external part of 95 00:06:48,469 --> 00:06:45,759 the station 96 00:06:51,430 --> 00:06:48,479 and so the experiment is dedicated 97 00:06:54,870 --> 00:06:51,440 to that so one of the space box 98 00:06:57,430 --> 00:06:54,880 will involves setting up the hardware to 99 00:06:59,110 --> 00:06:57,440 support this experiment the setup is 100 00:07:03,350 --> 00:06:59,120 very complex 101 00:07:07,670 --> 00:07:03,360 there will be a lot of work 102 00:07:09,830 --> 00:07:08,790 but 103 00:07:14,950 --> 00:07:09,840 the 104 00:07:18,150 --> 00:07:14,960 all are also partially dedicated to 105 00:07:19,990 --> 00:07:18,160 supporting experiments but mostly it's 106 00:07:22,950 --> 00:07:20,000 dedicated to prepare 107 00:07:26,070 --> 00:07:22,960 for the arrival of the new 108 00:07:30,469 --> 00:07:28,550 my colleagues will be performing complex 109 00:07:33,350 --> 00:07:30,479 tasks 110 00:07:36,150 --> 00:07:33,360 they will be meeting 111 00:07:38,390 --> 00:07:36,160 the mlm to the station 112 00:07:40,390 --> 00:07:38,400 our u.s colleagues are also preparing 113 00:07:43,029 --> 00:07:40,400 for these spacewalks 114 00:07:46,150 --> 00:07:43,039 and some of the evas on the u.s side are 115 00:07:48,790 --> 00:07:46,160 also dedicated for this task 116 00:07:50,790 --> 00:07:48,800 there's a lot of preparation there will 117 00:07:52,390 --> 00:07:50,800 be routing of cables on the outside of 118 00:07:54,070 --> 00:07:52,400 the station 119 00:07:55,029 --> 00:07:54,080 the cables will have to be routed 120 00:07:57,589 --> 00:07:55,039 through the 121 00:07:58,710 --> 00:07:57,599 russian segment 122 00:08:01,270 --> 00:07:58,720 and 123 00:08:02,230 --> 00:08:01,280 a lot of the evas 124 00:08:03,510 --> 00:08:02,240 will be 125 00:08:07,189 --> 00:08:03,520 supporting 126 00:08:09,430 --> 00:08:07,199 the subsequent operation of this 127 00:08:10,869 --> 00:08:09,440 module 128 00:08:12,950 --> 00:08:10,879 our 129 00:08:14,869 --> 00:08:12,960 crew they will be following us 130 00:08:16,710 --> 00:08:14,879 or they will also have 131 00:08:19,430 --> 00:08:16,720 their work laid out for them but we will 132 00:08:23,830 --> 00:08:19,440 try everything we can to prepare it 133 00:08:26,790 --> 00:08:24,629 so 134 00:08:28,070 --> 00:08:26,800 you mentioned the new module can you 135 00:08:33,829 --> 00:08:28,080 talk a little bit more about that what 136 00:08:37,269 --> 00:08:34,870 well 137 00:08:38,230 --> 00:08:37,279 first of all 138 00:08:40,230 --> 00:08:38,240 we 139 00:08:41,829 --> 00:08:40,240 are calling it the new module because 140 00:08:44,310 --> 00:08:41,839 we're launching it this year but we've 141 00:08:53,030 --> 00:08:44,320 been preparing it for a long 142 00:08:57,670 --> 00:08:55,750 and it had been planned from 143 00:09:02,790 --> 00:08:57,680 the early stages of developing the 144 00:09:09,829 --> 00:09:05,910 we have high hopes for it as an addition 145 00:09:12,790 --> 00:09:09,839 to the russian segment as an expansion 146 00:09:16,870 --> 00:09:13,990 the 147 00:09:19,590 --> 00:09:16,880 module which will be used as a docking 148 00:09:25,750 --> 00:09:19,600 module for additional modules will be 149 00:09:30,070 --> 00:09:29,269 this is a laboratory module 150 00:09:31,910 --> 00:09:30,080 so 151 00:09:34,630 --> 00:09:31,920 basically it will be the second 152 00:09:35,430 --> 00:09:34,640 fundamental 153 00:09:38,070 --> 00:09:35,440 link 154 00:09:45,910 --> 00:09:38,080 of the russian side of the international 155 00:09:51,030 --> 00:09:49,030 for chris cassidy for nasa tv you've 156 00:09:53,670 --> 00:09:51,040 just finished your qualification exams 157 00:09:55,350 --> 00:09:53,680 for the first ever for orbit rendezvous 158 00:09:57,430 --> 00:09:55,360 single day launch to docking to the 159 00:09:59,110 --> 00:09:57,440 space station can you talk about some of 160 00:10:21,829 --> 00:09:59,120 the examinations you did this week and 161 00:10:26,230 --> 00:10:24,310 well in addition to the typical two days 162 00:10:27,590 --> 00:10:26,240 one day in the russian segment and the 163 00:10:31,190 --> 00:10:27,600 normal 164 00:10:33,430 --> 00:10:31,200 soyuz exam we added a short 165 00:10:35,430 --> 00:10:33,440 program for the rendezvous 166 00:10:51,269 --> 00:10:35,440 qualification center 167 00:10:56,470 --> 00:10:53,750 and although it's a very new program for 168 00:10:58,710 --> 00:10:56,480 our actions inside the crew uh it's very 169 00:11:01,269 --> 00:10:58,720 similar to what we're used to doing 170 00:11:03,509 --> 00:11:01,279 all of the the sequence of events that 171 00:11:22,310 --> 00:11:03,519 we do are the same just without a break 172 00:11:26,550 --> 00:11:23,750 the space center here has done a 173 00:11:27,430 --> 00:11:26,560 tremendous job to prepare us for uh for 174 00:11:29,829 --> 00:11:27,440 this 175 00:11:31,910 --> 00:11:29,839 new rendezvous approach and the board 176 00:11:34,470 --> 00:11:31,920 documentation the flight data file are 177 00:11:37,030 --> 00:11:34,480 all in great shape and we as a crew are 178 00:11:50,790 --> 00:11:37,040 feel very prepared and ready for this 179 00:11:50,800 --> 00:12:07,269 my 180 00:12:11,509 --> 00:12:10,150 what are you expecting from this flight 181 00:12:22,310 --> 00:12:11,519 from your first flight to the 182 00:12:25,269 --> 00:12:23,269 i am 183 00:12:28,470 --> 00:12:25,279 expecting the same thing as anyone would 184 00:12:31,509 --> 00:12:28,480 expect from the most exciting adventure 185 00:12:50,710 --> 00:12:31,519 and trip of their life 186 00:12:55,190 --> 00:12:52,949 so alexander you had a lot of 187 00:12:56,550 --> 00:12:55,200 preparation to do how was it was it 188 00:12:59,430 --> 00:12:56,560 difficult 189 00:13:02,069 --> 00:12:59,440 for you how were you able to prepare 190 00:13:03,750 --> 00:13:02,079 well if i talk about everything that i i 191 00:13:05,190 --> 00:13:03,760 went through 192 00:13:07,269 --> 00:13:05,200 there are so many exams and there are 193 00:13:10,949 --> 00:13:07,279 still exams waiting for me 194 00:13:15,910 --> 00:13:12,710 but i don't want to talk about all the 195 00:13:17,350 --> 00:13:15,920 details of that about my grades 196 00:13:18,870 --> 00:13:17,360 a lot of 197 00:13:21,670 --> 00:13:18,880 i didn't have any 198 00:13:24,310 --> 00:13:21,680 really big difficulties anything that 199 00:13:44,069 --> 00:13:24,320 really complicated our preparations no 200 00:13:46,870 --> 00:13:45,910 a very interesting biography you were 201 00:13:53,030 --> 00:13:46,880 born in 202 00:13:59,670 --> 00:13:56,389 you have traveled a long journey from 203 00:14:03,750 --> 00:14:00,470 what 204 00:14:09,829 --> 00:14:03,760 propelled you to embark upon a career as 205 00:14:09,839 --> 00:14:20,150 that's a complicated question 206 00:14:25,910 --> 00:14:22,870 you know it's hard to talk about 207 00:14:28,629 --> 00:14:25,920 all of your influences but of course i 208 00:14:31,110 --> 00:14:28,639 grew up we grew up in the 60s and 70s 209 00:14:36,230 --> 00:14:31,120 and space was a really big thing back 210 00:14:46,310 --> 00:14:38,550 yuri gagarin 211 00:14:48,389 --> 00:14:47,189 but 212 00:14:50,389 --> 00:14:48,399 and that was 213 00:14:51,509 --> 00:14:50,399 important for me but in in the when i 214 00:14:53,110 --> 00:14:51,519 started 215 00:15:07,509 --> 00:14:53,120 studying at the university then i 216 00:15:12,470 --> 00:15:09,990 i made the decision and it was just a 217 00:15:14,310 --> 00:15:12,480 great pleasure to prepare and to study 218 00:15:16,389 --> 00:15:14,320 in that direction 219 00:15:21,509 --> 00:15:16,399 there was a lot of professionals in my 220 00:15:26,949 --> 00:15:23,590 i appreciated all of their 221 00:15:29,990 --> 00:15:26,959 expertise and their feedback 222 00:15:31,350 --> 00:15:30,000 but specifically what helped me become a 223 00:15:33,670 --> 00:15:31,360 cosmonaut 224 00:15:36,230 --> 00:15:33,680 i don't know 225 00:15:38,550 --> 00:15:36,240 personally i think it's the best 226 00:15:40,470 --> 00:15:38,560 most fascinating 227 00:15:42,629 --> 00:15:40,480 career in the world it's the most 228 00:15:45,990 --> 00:15:42,639 interesting thing that that mankind can 229 00:15:50,629 --> 00:15:48,470 of course i have to say 230 00:15:56,550 --> 00:15:50,639 great things to my mom and dad they they 231 00:16:00,550 --> 00:15:57,829 as a boy 232 00:16:01,910 --> 00:16:00,560 you have the mentality that whatever mom 233 00:16:13,350 --> 00:16:01,920 and dad don't allow that's what you want 234 00:16:17,910 --> 00:16:16,150 so question for chris 235 00:16:20,629 --> 00:16:17,920 actually it was uh 236 00:16:23,350 --> 00:16:20,639 another astronaut who flew with sergey 237 00:16:25,749 --> 00:16:23,360 killed bill shepard was my motivation to 238 00:16:28,069 --> 00:16:25,759 become an astronaut when my background 239 00:16:29,829 --> 00:16:28,079 was similar to his and he motivated me 240 00:16:36,629 --> 00:16:29,839 to apply 241 00:16:36,639 --> 00:16:56,870 is 242 00:17:02,310 --> 00:16:59,110 i don't want to sound like a children's 243 00:17:04,069 --> 00:17:02,320 book that all kids dream of becoming an 244 00:17:05,189 --> 00:17:04,079 astronaut 245 00:17:08,309 --> 00:17:05,199 but 246 00:17:10,470 --> 00:17:08,319 that's pretty much true 247 00:17:13,350 --> 00:17:10,480 as a child 248 00:17:15,189 --> 00:17:13,360 i knew for sure that i didn't want to do 249 00:17:17,429 --> 00:17:15,199 a nine-to-five job 250 00:17:19,029 --> 00:17:17,439 doing a repetitive task a monotonous 251 00:17:20,069 --> 00:17:19,039 task that would be very interesting for 252 00:17:22,230 --> 00:17:20,079 me 253 00:17:24,390 --> 00:17:22,240 so i sought out a profession that would 254 00:17:26,470 --> 00:17:24,400 be interesting challenging something 255 00:17:28,630 --> 00:17:26,480 different every day 256 00:17:30,870 --> 00:17:28,640 and when i 257 00:17:32,950 --> 00:17:30,880 started to think about those kinds of 258 00:17:35,190 --> 00:17:32,960 jobs the first thing that came to mind 259 00:17:37,430 --> 00:17:35,200 was to be a pilot 260 00:17:38,789 --> 00:17:37,440 and then to be a 261 00:17:40,390 --> 00:17:38,799 cosmonaut 262 00:17:41,909 --> 00:17:40,400 and fortunately i was able to become a 263 00:17:49,830 --> 00:17:41,919 pilot and now i'm practically a 264 00:17:54,470 --> 00:17:52,710 well the question is for us too but let 265 00:17:55,669 --> 00:17:54,480 us think another half a year we're not 266 00:18:08,710 --> 00:17:55,679 flying yet 267 00:18:18,950 --> 00:18:12,310 you know that the time is really close 268 00:18:23,430 --> 00:18:20,789 but so that you know 269 00:18:25,190 --> 00:18:23,440 that the time is almost upon us 270 00:18:32,070 --> 00:18:25,200 um 271 00:18:37,190 --> 00:18:34,230 first i would like to 272 00:18:44,070 --> 00:18:37,200 congratulate 273 00:18:47,110 --> 00:18:44,080 kavalienko president of the russian 274 00:18:49,270 --> 00:18:47,120 space agency 275 00:18:51,110 --> 00:18:49,280 i would like to congratulate everyone 276 00:18:53,830 --> 00:18:51,120 with the successful completion of the 277 00:18:55,350 --> 00:18:53,840 appropriate preparatory steps 278 00:18:56,630 --> 00:18:55,360 and all of the training that you had to 279 00:19:02,630 --> 00:18:56,640 undergo 280 00:19:07,990 --> 00:19:05,430 as you know the tradition 281 00:19:09,669 --> 00:19:08,000 that we have is a cosmonaut that has 282 00:19:11,750 --> 00:19:09,679 trained and prepared for his very first 283 00:19:15,110 --> 00:19:11,760 flight 284 00:19:18,549 --> 00:19:15,120 he receives a special document 285 00:19:22,390 --> 00:19:18,559 and so this document number 140 is 286 00:19:25,350 --> 00:19:22,400 prepared by the russian space agency 287 00:19:27,990 --> 00:19:25,360 this is given to alexander 288 00:19:29,909 --> 00:19:28,000 misurkin because he has prepared and 289 00:19:32,950 --> 00:19:29,919 successfully trained for his first 290 00:19:36,549 --> 00:19:33,909 at the 291 00:19:38,470 --> 00:19:36,559 last stage 292 00:19:40,710 --> 00:19:38,480 there's a 293 00:19:43,190 --> 00:19:40,720 request 294 00:19:45,029 --> 00:19:43,200 asking for assistance in case it will 295 00:19:47,990 --> 00:19:45,039 have to be to all of the different 296 00:19:49,830 --> 00:19:48,000 countries if there is an emergency 297 00:20:02,470 --> 00:19:49,840 and it is my pleasure to give this 298 00:20:02,480 --> 00:20:10,630 thank you 299 00:20:14,549 --> 00:20:12,950 also i want to wish 300 00:20:16,230 --> 00:20:14,559 the whole crew 301 00:20:17,430 --> 00:20:16,240 a safe flight 302 00:20:18,830 --> 00:20:17,440 as you 303 00:20:44,149 --> 00:20:18,840 ascend to the 304 00:20:49,350 --> 00:20:46,789 i have a question for the second crew 305 00:20:52,470 --> 00:20:49,360 which still has a half a year to train 306 00:20:55,669 --> 00:20:52,480 there are different specializations 307 00:20:56,630 --> 00:20:55,679 are you planning to continue training 308 00:20:58,950 --> 00:20:56,640 yes 309 00:21:01,510 --> 00:20:58,960 we our program is still undergoing 310 00:21:06,070 --> 00:21:01,520 changes we will continue to deepen our 311 00:21:21,190 --> 00:21:08,870 we will have another half a year to 312 00:21:24,630 --> 00:21:22,950 this is your first flight 313 00:21:26,630 --> 00:21:24,640 and it just happened that this first 314 00:21:29,990 --> 00:21:26,640 flight is also the first 315 00:21:52,470 --> 00:21:30,000 uh short rendezvous docking scheme can 316 00:21:59,029 --> 00:21:55,669 i've answered these questions before 317 00:22:00,070 --> 00:21:59,039 about my concerns and my 318 00:22:01,830 --> 00:22:00,080 fears 319 00:22:07,110 --> 00:22:01,840 i think those questions should be 320 00:22:11,750 --> 00:22:09,350 if a person has gone through the whole 321 00:22:14,149 --> 00:22:11,760 training flow they should not have any 322 00:22:16,230 --> 00:22:14,159 fears any concerns they should be 323 00:22:18,549 --> 00:22:16,240 thrilled to be able to participate and 324 00:22:24,630 --> 00:22:18,559 to have a chance to 325 00:22:28,950 --> 00:22:26,549 now everyone's talking about this 326 00:22:30,789 --> 00:22:28,960 shorter rendezvous and docking scheme 327 00:22:33,669 --> 00:22:30,799 can you tell us why it has 328 00:22:37,510 --> 00:22:33,679 suddenly become possible 329 00:22:39,110 --> 00:22:37,520 and why is it becoming relevant now 330 00:22:41,430 --> 00:22:39,120 i just want to say a few words about 331 00:22:45,830 --> 00:22:41,440 that 332 00:22:48,710 --> 00:22:45,840 a new scheme 333 00:22:56,950 --> 00:22:48,720 we started talking about this new 334 00:23:01,990 --> 00:22:59,830 and if you recall even before my first 335 00:23:04,630 --> 00:23:02,000 which was even before my first flight 336 00:23:06,549 --> 00:23:04,640 which was over 20 years ago 337 00:23:08,310 --> 00:23:06,559 we flew according to a scheme that is 338 00:23:11,510 --> 00:23:08,320 even two times shorter than what we are 339 00:23:15,190 --> 00:23:13,830 it was very important to have a short 340 00:23:17,830 --> 00:23:15,200 scheme 341 00:23:18,710 --> 00:23:17,840 so that the crew could adapt 342 00:23:21,590 --> 00:23:18,720 to 343 00:23:22,950 --> 00:23:21,600 the important process of docking 344 00:23:27,430 --> 00:23:22,960 then the 345 00:23:31,190 --> 00:23:28,710 and so 346 00:23:33,190 --> 00:23:31,200 to accommodate for all the needs we had 347 00:23:33,990 --> 00:23:33,200 tested several schemes 348 00:23:36,630 --> 00:23:34,000 this 349 00:23:39,510 --> 00:23:36,640 later scheme was 350 00:23:41,430 --> 00:23:39,520 possible to be performed even earlier 351 00:23:43,990 --> 00:23:41,440 but now we have a lot of 352 00:23:45,669 --> 00:23:44,000 experience and statistics 353 00:23:48,470 --> 00:23:45,679 that confirm 354 00:23:51,110 --> 00:23:48,480 that this scheme is a good idea also 355 00:23:53,669 --> 00:23:51,120 there are a lot of calculations on 356 00:23:56,390 --> 00:23:53,679 uh station that confirm that this will 357 00:23:58,710 --> 00:23:56,400 be possible for the station 358 00:24:01,269 --> 00:23:58,720 to maneuver into the right attitude and 359 00:24:08,070 --> 00:24:01,279 not to use a lot of prop which is always 360 00:24:12,950 --> 00:24:10,310 the quality of light and also the amount 361 00:24:15,350 --> 00:24:12,960 of propellant consumed is always 362 00:24:16,230 --> 00:24:15,360 a priority for us 363 00:24:18,789 --> 00:24:16,240 so 364 00:24:21,350 --> 00:24:18,799 now we have seen that it is all good 365 00:24:23,590 --> 00:24:21,360 in terms of theory and it is a we are in 366 00:24:24,950 --> 00:24:23,600 a good position to test it to perform it 367 00:24:26,950 --> 00:24:24,960 in practice 368 00:24:28,630 --> 00:24:26,960 it has been already tested 369 00:24:29,909 --> 00:24:28,640 during the flight of several progress 370 00:24:34,230 --> 00:24:29,919 vehicles 371 00:24:34,240 --> 00:24:50,149 perform this short flight themselves 372 00:24:54,390 --> 00:24:52,470 this is a question for pablo vinogradov 373 00:24:56,549 --> 00:24:54,400 about the experiment 374 00:24:57,990 --> 00:24:56,559 which experiment of those that you plan 375 00:25:01,350 --> 00:24:58,000 to perform on station is the most 376 00:25:02,789 --> 00:25:01,360 important and most complex 377 00:25:05,110 --> 00:25:02,799 well 378 00:25:09,590 --> 00:25:05,120 it's hard to pick the most important 379 00:25:17,669 --> 00:25:12,789 let's see there are 42 experiments 380 00:25:23,669 --> 00:25:20,390 they undergo all the experiments undergo 381 00:25:25,830 --> 00:25:23,679 a long process of concurrence 382 00:25:27,110 --> 00:25:25,840 and review 383 00:25:30,230 --> 00:25:27,120 and so 384 00:25:32,549 --> 00:25:30,240 only the most important interesting 385 00:25:35,190 --> 00:25:32,559 critical experiments end up making it to 386 00:25:43,350 --> 00:25:35,200 the station this is a highly selective 387 00:25:47,430 --> 00:25:44,950 there is no 388 00:25:49,190 --> 00:25:47,440 experiment that is insignificant that is 389 00:25:51,590 --> 00:25:49,200 just a filler 390 00:25:54,070 --> 00:25:51,600 each experiment is very important and 391 00:25:56,710 --> 00:25:54,080 has the same level of priority 392 00:25:58,230 --> 00:25:56,720 expert but they are experiments in 393 00:25:59,830 --> 00:25:58,240 different fields 394 00:26:02,870 --> 00:25:59,840 some are in 395 00:26:05,110 --> 00:26:02,880 biological fields and chemical fields 396 00:26:06,310 --> 00:26:05,120 medical fields and so 397 00:26:07,750 --> 00:26:06,320 it's not 398 00:26:11,430 --> 00:26:07,760 possible to compare them it would be 399 00:26:13,350 --> 00:26:11,440 like comparing apples and oranges 400 00:26:16,070 --> 00:26:13,360 well what about which experiment would 401 00:26:18,310 --> 00:26:16,080 be the most difficult 402 00:26:20,710 --> 00:26:18,320 way to operate 403 00:26:22,950 --> 00:26:20,720 we'll have a new experiment called obsta 404 00:26:25,669 --> 00:26:22,960 novka 405 00:26:27,990 --> 00:26:25,679 this experiment will include a space 406 00:26:30,230 --> 00:26:28,000 walk in which we will be installing 407 00:26:37,669 --> 00:26:30,240 various sensors on the outside of the 408 00:26:41,909 --> 00:26:40,149 very complex physical 409 00:26:43,430 --> 00:26:41,919 processes dedicated 410 00:26:45,350 --> 00:26:43,440 to the setup 411 00:26:48,230 --> 00:26:45,360 of this experiment we'll have to 412 00:26:52,950 --> 00:26:48,240 maneuver large objects in 413 00:26:58,230 --> 00:26:54,870 and we know very little about the 414 00:26:59,990 --> 00:26:58,240 behavior of large objects 415 00:27:02,630 --> 00:27:00,000 outside of 416 00:27:11,909 --> 00:27:02,640 the earth's gravity 417 00:27:16,390 --> 00:27:13,909 also we don't know how various 418 00:27:19,110 --> 00:27:16,400 environmental effects 419 00:27:20,549 --> 00:27:19,120 affect the external portions of the 420 00:27:21,830 --> 00:27:20,559 station 421 00:27:24,470 --> 00:27:21,840 this is very important for us to 422 00:27:25,750 --> 00:27:24,480 understand in order to be able to move 423 00:27:27,430 --> 00:27:25,760 forward 424 00:27:31,269 --> 00:27:27,440 and this is the first experiment that 425 00:27:33,190 --> 00:27:31,279 tests this this experiment of stannovka 426 00:27:35,190 --> 00:27:33,200 based on the results of this experiment 427 00:27:38,230 --> 00:27:35,200 we will know how to better build 428 00:27:51,590 --> 00:27:38,240 vehicles which are more tolerant to the 429 00:27:56,549 --> 00:27:54,149 this experiment will just help us make a 430 00:27:58,549 --> 00:27:56,559 lot of improvements in our technologies 431 00:28:01,269 --> 00:27:58,559 improve the quality of 432 00:28:05,029 --> 00:28:01,279 uh subsequent vehicles and satellites 433 00:28:10,389 --> 00:28:07,190 also the experiment will show how the 434 00:28:11,590 --> 00:28:10,399 earth behaves the electromagnetic fields 435 00:28:14,789 --> 00:28:11,600 that 436 00:28:18,549 --> 00:28:17,669 the weather and various elements on the 437 00:28:26,549 --> 00:28:18,559 earth 438 00:28:31,590 --> 00:28:28,070 the results from the experiment will 439 00:28:33,909 --> 00:28:31,600 help us approach the question of safety 440 00:28:36,470 --> 00:28:33,919 for all of mankind 441 00:28:42,149 --> 00:28:36,480 it will give us more information that we 442 00:28:46,070 --> 00:28:44,710 and in this field too unfortunately we 443 00:28:48,630 --> 00:28:46,080 don't know much 444 00:28:51,590 --> 00:28:48,640 ahead of time we can only study the 445 00:28:54,310 --> 00:28:51,600 natural disasters after they occur after 446 00:28:56,070 --> 00:28:54,320 hundreds of thousands of people perish 447 00:28:57,590 --> 00:28:56,080 this is why it's very important to have 448 00:28:58,950 --> 00:28:57,600 more knowledge 449 00:29:00,470 --> 00:28:58,960 about 450 00:29:02,630 --> 00:29:00,480 natural disasters 451 00:29:04,630 --> 00:29:02,640 before they happen 452 00:29:07,029 --> 00:29:04,640 there's a lot i can say about all of the 453 00:29:09,190 --> 00:29:07,039 experiments there are 454 00:29:10,870 --> 00:29:09,200 very interesting experiments they're 455 00:29:12,389 --> 00:29:10,880 interesting for the specialists that 456 00:29:14,950 --> 00:29:12,399 designed them 457 00:29:16,630 --> 00:29:14,960 they are interesting for us the physics 458 00:29:21,750 --> 00:29:16,640 that is involved 459 00:29:26,389 --> 00:29:23,350 some of the most interesting experiments 460 00:29:28,070 --> 00:29:26,399 will also be performed on the us segment 461 00:29:30,310 --> 00:29:28,080 i don't know what else you want to hear 462 00:29:35,029 --> 00:29:30,320 i can talk about this for hours and 463 00:29:45,750 --> 00:29:37,750 the work that we do on station is of 464 00:29:49,350 --> 00:29:47,190 there isn't a lot of 465 00:29:51,669 --> 00:29:49,360 free time for example we take ebooks to 466 00:29:53,190 --> 00:29:51,679 read on station but 467 00:29:55,350 --> 00:29:53,200 we don't actually spend a lot of time 468 00:29:58,230 --> 00:29:55,360 doing that 469 00:30:07,590 --> 00:29:59,909 question about music 470 00:30:11,909 --> 00:30:11,029 there's is there someone who plays an ex 471 00:30:13,110 --> 00:30:11,919 an 472 00:30:14,389 --> 00:30:13,120 instrument 473 00:30:22,310 --> 00:30:14,399 someone who will be playing their 474 00:30:22,320 --> 00:30:27,350 is an excellent uh guitar player 475 00:30:31,909 --> 00:30:28,549 unfortunately 476 00:30:33,990 --> 00:30:31,919 i just dabble in it 477 00:30:35,909 --> 00:30:34,000 but i think if we have 478 00:30:37,590 --> 00:30:35,919 some time like in the evening to gather 479 00:30:50,070 --> 00:30:37,600 together 480 00:30:59,509 --> 00:30:51,990 so we talked about experiments about 481 00:31:04,630 --> 00:31:02,789 the 16th we will be preparing to depart 482 00:31:06,230 --> 00:31:04,640 for baikonur thank you so much for all 483 00:31:08,230 --> 00:31:06,240 the questions thank you for the 484 00:31:10,470 --> 00:31:08,240 cosmonauts and astronauts 485 00:31:13,509 --> 00:31:10,480 for answering the questions 486 00:31:15,509 --> 00:31:13,519 now the crew will go to the museum 487 00:31:18,789 --> 00:31:15,519 of space scientists 488 00:31:21,029 --> 00:31:18,799 of space science 489 00:31:22,789 --> 00:31:21,039 again thank you everyone for your 490 00:31:25,350 --> 00:31:22,799 participating 491 00:31:27,830 --> 00:31:25,360 thank you for your interest 492 00:31:30,310 --> 00:31:27,840 we will be 493 00:31:33,110 --> 00:31:30,320 seeing them off on the 15th 494 00:31:52,950 --> 00:31:33,120 and everyone 495 00:31:56,710 --> 00:31:55,269 let's do a handshake 496 00:31:58,870 --> 00:31:56,720 traditionally 497 00:32:21,190 --> 00:31:58,880 that's what we do before 498 00:32:21,200 --> 00:32:34,630 foreign 499 00:32:52,710 --> 00:32:37,190 so now 500 00:33:04,070 --> 00:32:54,789 okay i'll hold 501 00:33:04,080 --> 00:33:19,509 go for it right in the middle 502 00:33:57,830 --> 00:33:21,110 okay look interested see what he's 503 00:33:57,840 --> 00:34:15,669 sure 504 00:34:15,679 --> 00:34:59,510 thank you 505 00:34:59,520 --> 00:35:03,990 oh 506 00:35:04,000 --> 00:35:24,950 foreign 507 00:35:51,190 --> 00:35:41,910 is 508 00:35:51,200 --> 00:35:58,150 team 509 00:35:58,160 --> 00:36:12,630 good 510 00:36:12,640 --> 00:36:31,670 foreign 511 00:36:31,680 --> 00:36:57,349 okay 512 00:37:47,670 --> 00:37:16,069 so 513 00:37:47,680 --> 00:38:17,030 he showed us 514 00:38:21,510 --> 00:38:19,349 okay uh chris today we're here at red 515 00:38:22,710 --> 00:38:21,520 square and the kremlin a few weeks 516 00:38:24,470 --> 00:38:22,720 before you 517 00:38:26,069 --> 00:38:24,480 head to baikonur and go to the uh for 518 00:38:27,750 --> 00:38:26,079 your launch to the international space 519 00:38:29,910 --> 00:38:27,760 station can you tell us what you're 520 00:38:31,829 --> 00:38:29,920 doing here at the kremlin today and 521 00:38:33,349 --> 00:38:31,839 maybe compare it to what it was like for 522 00:38:34,710 --> 00:38:33,359 you to do this as a backup crew member 523 00:38:36,870 --> 00:38:34,720 and now you're here 524 00:38:38,550 --> 00:38:36,880 for your watch right it's really 525 00:38:40,150 --> 00:38:38,560 exciting actually to be here for my own 526 00:38:42,950 --> 00:38:40,160 launch show when i was here backing up 527 00:38:44,870 --> 00:38:42,960 kevin ford who's soon to come home 528 00:38:46,870 --> 00:38:44,880 uh from the space station it was 529 00:38:48,950 --> 00:38:46,880 interesting to see the whole process 530 00:38:50,870 --> 00:38:48,960 um almost as an observer i knew i was 531 00:38:51,750 --> 00:38:50,880 part of the crew and the backup crew but 532 00:38:53,270 --> 00:38:51,760 when 533 00:38:54,950 --> 00:38:53,280 you're here and it's for your own launch 534 00:38:56,630 --> 00:38:54,960 and i know that i'm inside of three 535 00:38:58,950 --> 00:38:56,640 weeks from launch it brings a whole 536 00:39:00,630 --> 00:38:58,960 special feeling to going through this 537 00:39:02,310 --> 00:39:00,640 process and sort of the historical 538 00:39:06,390 --> 00:39:02,320 moments of laying the flowers down in 539 00:39:08,790 --> 00:39:06,400 front of gagarin's um and coral 540 00:39:09,990 --> 00:39:08,800 stones there and then as we walk through 541 00:39:12,710 --> 00:39:10,000 the kremlin 542 00:39:14,790 --> 00:39:12,720 uh the significance of where we are and 543 00:39:16,390 --> 00:39:14,800 the history that's here and the space 544 00:39:17,910 --> 00:39:16,400 fliers prior to me that have gone 545 00:39:20,870 --> 00:39:17,920 through the same exact process it's 546 00:39:22,390 --> 00:39:20,880 really a neat uh 547 00:39:24,870 --> 00:39:22,400 a neat experience the whole thing is 548 00:39:26,150 --> 00:39:24,880 pretty fantastic from the get-go 549 00:39:27,910 --> 00:39:26,160 and this is you're going to be your 550 00:39:29,990 --> 00:39:27,920 first launch into soyuz the last time 551 00:39:32,870 --> 00:39:30,000 you prepared for a flight you were down 552 00:39:34,470 --> 00:39:32,880 in florida getting ready for sts-127 and 553 00:39:37,109 --> 00:39:34,480 this is this is a lot different than 554 00:39:39,589 --> 00:39:37,119 that right exactly july in florida is 555 00:39:43,430 --> 00:39:39,599 quite significantly different than 556 00:39:45,750 --> 00:39:43,440 than march in russia but um you know 557 00:39:47,829 --> 00:39:45,760 part of the thing about going to space 558 00:39:50,230 --> 00:39:47,839 is who you fly with and i really enjoyed 559 00:39:51,510 --> 00:39:50,240 my crewmates on sts-127 560 00:39:53,990 --> 00:39:51,520 on a shuttle mission there's more 561 00:39:56,630 --> 00:39:54,000 crewmates on a soyuz i really enjoyed 562 00:39:59,030 --> 00:39:56,640 becoming close buddies with um sasha and 563 00:40:00,470 --> 00:39:59,040 knowing their families and being a 564 00:40:02,630 --> 00:40:00,480 tight-knit crew 565 00:40:04,309 --> 00:40:02,640 and uh even though it's fewer people and 566 00:40:05,910 --> 00:40:04,319 soyuz in the shuttle it's the same 567 00:40:07,190 --> 00:40:05,920 camaraderie feeling that you have as 568 00:40:08,550 --> 00:40:07,200 you're when you're a member of a team